Home > Tennis > From Margaret Court to Steffi Graf, Chris Evert and Justine Henin: The countless goddesses who ruled tennis
From Margaret Court to Steffi Graf, Chris Evert and Justine Henin: The countless goddesses who ruled tennis
The fine form of female players has a great history, but who are the best ladies to have graced the game?
by James Mortimer on 10 May 2008
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The epoch of female tennis has seen different styles, influences and controversies, but it has been integral to the great sport of tennis. To name one female player as the all-time greatest would be a insult to other such stars who are firmly ensconced in the pantheon of the women's game.
Australian Margaret Court was one of the first great players of woman’s tennis. In the seventies, she was the first female player to win all four Grand Slam titles in a calendar year. She won an incredible 24 Grand Slam singles titles, more than any other woman in history. Overall she won an astonishing 62 Grand Slam titles – and many consider her to be the first great in ladies tennis.
She was highly controversial, being very outspoken about homosexuality. She stated that lesbians and bisexuals were ruining the game, and stated they commit “sins of the flesh”. She also campaigned against Australia’s law changes that gave gays and lesbians equal rights to de facto and married “normal” couples.
Billie Jean King was one of the pioneers of tennis. She won 12 Grand Slam titles – and unlike Court was an activist against sexism in sports and society. She won a famous match defeating Bobby Riggs, in a “battle of the sexes”.
King was more highly regarded for her drive to make the game professional. In the late sixties, the American opinion of the game was poor, and she pushed for the game to be regarded with pride and not shame. At the beginning of the Open era, she was the first campaigner for equal prize money in men’s and women’s games. It was her fierce determination that made the 1973 US Open the first major tournament to offer equal prize money to male and female competitors.
American Chris Evert won 18 Grand Slam titles, including a record seven titles on the treacherous clay of Roland Garros. World No.1 for seven years, she has a 90% winning record in single matches over her career, the best win-loss record of any player in history. She also holds the record of never being eliminated earlier than the third round of any Slam.
Martina Navratilova made huge claims to being the dominant female tennis player of all time. She won 18 singles Grand Slam titles, but an incredible world record 31 women’s doubles Slam titles. She won the coveted Wimbledon title nine times. She won 167 titles and 177 doubles titles, more than any other person alive.
She also holds the record for most consecutive victories with a 74-game winning streak. With Pam Shriver, she won 109 straight games and won a calendar Grand Slam in 1984. She was a crusader for lesbian rights, admitting her love for female tennis players which caused uproar from other notables in the game, particularly Margaret Court.
Steffi Graf, the incredible German, is considered by numerous experts to be the No.1 tennis player of all time. She won 22 Grand Slam titles. In 1999, a panel of experts named her the greatest female tennis player of all time. She also won nine runners-up medals at the Slams, and in 1988 won all four Grand Slams and the Olympic Gold medal.
She is the only player to have won at least four of all the major single tournaments – Wimbledon, French, US and Australian Open – at least four times. She was ranked the No.1 player in the world for over seven straight years – a record for any player since professional rankings began.
Of the current players, arguably Justine Henin, the Belgian world No.1 is the finest player currently on the circuit. She has won seven Grand Slam titles, three of them consecutive French open titles. She still has not won at Wimbledon, but has reached the final twice. She also won the Olympic gold medal in Athens.
Also of notable mention is Serena Williams, winner of eight Grand Slams and one of the most powerful female players ever. She is the last person to hold all four Slams at one time. Her sister, Venus, has won six Grand Slams, and together in 2001 onwards, they held an intimidating grip on world tennis, although inconsistency and injuries have hampered their form.
All-in-all, we have seen some remarkable woman come through the ranks of the game – and the quality of the woman on tour now is highly elite. They have captured the imagination and the eye of female and male fans alike – and make the game, infinitely more watchable.
A toast to the ladies of the courts!
Comments (10)
by michael nash on May 11, 2008
Although I found this article quite interesting, and my hat is off to all the ladies of court, I stringently resent your placing Justine Henin in front of the Williams sisters; indeed, I would never place her name alongside theirs. Of all the incredibly accomplished legends you mentioned here, it is only the Williams sisters who obviously belong in their company. Justine Henin, while a very determined player, has yet to win the one tournament that defines all of tennis: Wimbledon. Venus Williams on the other hand, has place herself squarely among the legends, with a record-----for her era, of 4 Wimbledon titles. Serena Williams is the only one of the contemporary era to hold all four majors at one time, and has also matched Steffi Graf's record----Graf being clearly the greatest player of all time in my estimation, at Miami. These distinctions place these young women indisputable among the legends. Yet you have the colossal gaul to identify Henin as the only such candidate, even though she is not even in their company. One is inclined to infer that it is Henin's race that warrants such placement, rather than her talent. The Hall of fame credentials of both Venus and Serena Williams in the tennis world are already indelibly etched in time---- a fact which, fortunately, your biased cannot erase.
Although I found this article quite interesting, and my hat is off to all the ladies of court, I stringently resent your placing Justine Henin in front of the Williams sisters; indeed, I would never place her name alongside theirs. Of all the incredibly accomplished legends you mentioned here, it is only the Williams sisters who obviously belong in their company. Justine Henin, while a very determined player, has yet to win the one tournament that defines all of tennis: Wimbledon. Venus Williams on the other hand, has placed herself squarely among the legends, with a record-----for her era, of 4 Wimbledon titles. Serena Williams is the only one of the contemporary era to hold all four majors at one time, and has also matched Steffi Graf's record----Graf being clearly the greatest player of all time in my estimation, at Miami. What is more, the sisters have revolutionize the game and created a new style of tennis for a new era. These distinctions place these young women indisputable among the legends. Yet you have the colossal gaul to identify Henin as the only such candidate, even though she has neither a Wimbledon title nor a career slam. Holding the number one spot does not a legend make, indeed it is not a criterion for determining greatness. By this math one might argue that Sharapova, who spent less than 2 months at number one, belongs in such distinguished company. Moreover, one is inclined to infer that it is Henin's race that warrants such placement, rather than her talent (the great white hope). Be that as it may, the Hall of fame credentials of both Venus and Serena Williams in the tennis world are already indelibly etched in time---- a fact which, fortunately, your biased cannot erase.
by ... on May 12, 2008
just because the author placed justine above the williams sisters doesn't mean he rates her above them, although I would place them in that order. why? because serena has never defended one of her grand slam titles nor was she #1 for as many weeks as justine (serena: around 57 i believe, justine: more than 110, around 55 being consecutive). these are just two things for why justine is a greater player of all time than serena, as for venus, she was never as dominant as serena nor justine with wimbledon being an exception
by michael nash on May 12, 2008
Your poor grasp of the subtlety of a writer's tone is evident. Using words like "also of notable mention" to refer to Serena Williams is appallingly insulting, but since you obviously don't get it, allow me to correct your facts. Serena Williams defended her title at Wimbledon in 2003-----infact, excepting her sister, she is the only female player to do so in this era. Also, she recently defended her title at Miami during which she gave Justine the worst drubbing of a number one player in nine years, proving that to hold the number one spot is merely a matter of numbers and points. Determination is always a key factor in success, however, it can never take the place of native talent and ingenuity. As for Venus Williams, you know little of tennis if you cannot grasp the meaning of Wimbledon. Not a single name mentioned above is without this distinction; where does this leave Justine?
by Manni lopez on May 17, 2008
If Justine Henin, as you quoted is no where near the same league as the Williams sisters, how come she is the only one to have defeated both sisters in the same Grand Slam (2007) and go on to win it? She made all 4 Slam finals last year and how many finals did Venus win? Did Venus win the Australian Open or French Open? Just to let you know Venus never even came close to winning it. So in my opinion Venus shouldn't even have been mentioned in that article.
by p c on May 18, 2008
I find it rediculous to compare serena with graf... sure, she's always in top shape in Miami, but graf won about every tournament at least three times...
by michael nash on May 19, 2008
Manni dear, Either you have no sense of what goes on in tennis or you're incredibly dense. Venus Williams was in the final of every major tournament along with her sister Serena in 2002 and 03. She won her 4th title just last year and is set to defend it in July. Oh yes, the only reason Justine was able to bet both Williams sisters last year at the U.S. open is because she was on steroids, which explains why she's running to get out of the game at this point because she fears exposure of the fraud that she is.
by Me You on May 21, 2008
Lopez....OK who leads head to head for the williams sisters and henin??...serena is 7-6 and venus is 7-2...justine henin has yet to win wimbledon....SERENA HAS ALL FOUR!!!....venus has 6 grandslams and will win another 3 I bet you!!...justine henin has retired because serena thrashed her 6-2,6-0...but it doesnt mean henin aint good...she is very good but look at the statistics!!!...venus has gold medal in SINGLES AND DOUBLES!!...venus and serena are better!!..in my opinion anyways!!...but also in statistics
on June 08, 2008 on June 08, 2008
TOTALLY SELF INDULGENT NONSENSE OF THE MOST EXCRUCIATING KIND. WHEN WILL PEOPLE LIKE YOUR GOOD SELF EVER REALISE THAT YOUR OPINIONS DONT MEAN ANYTHING. wHOSE TO SAY IF GRAF WAS THE BEST EVER AND WHAT DIFFERENCE DOES IT MAKE TO THE TENNIS wORLD (OR INDEED THE WORLD AT LArge) if you consider her to be. Take note, anyone who has an ounce of wit, dont ever give opinion on anyone or anything unless it is absolutely neccessary (e.g whilst being held at gunpoint). the world is an agonising enough place with out having to waste precious moments of time considering some sickening monolugue concerning that most important of all questions who is the greatest female tennis player of all time. Awful
by Lili Park on July 11, 2008
Although I don't follow tennis ardently, I watch a lot of sports on TV. Steffi Graf is number 1; hands down. Justine Henin will never, in my opinion, rank among the elite. Why? She simply walked off the court during a final championship. Elite champions never do that.
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